AE Brown Bag Seminar
Friday, April 3
11:00 a.m. - 1:20 p.m.
Guggenheim 442
Deniz Alpdogan
Prem Pendkar
Christine Schulz
Chaehyun Lim
Ege Teksoz
Jack Deng
Deniz Alpdogan
Title:
Development of Automated Tools and Trajectory Analysis for Hypersonic Vehicle Design
Abstract:
This presentation explores the critical intersection of geometry, meshing, and flight dynamics in the hypersonic regime. While high-fidelity computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solvers are essential for characterizing complex flows, the primary bottleneck in aerospace design often lies in the pre-processing and mesh generation stages for varied aerodynamic shapes. This work focuses on the development of specialized internal tools designed to streamline these meshing pipelines and improve the derivation of aerodynamic coefficients. By comparing trajectory profiles across multiple vehicle geometries, we analyze how design iterations in the pre-processing stage directly impact flight performance and vehicle mission success.
Faculty Advisor:
Prof. John Dec
Prem Pendkar
Title:
Thermal Resistance Modeling for VTOL Applications
Abstract:
Faculty Advisor:
Professor Graeme Kennedy
Christine Schulz
Title:
SETTER/BD-6 LTWT Testing
Abstract:
Faculty Advisor:
Research Engineer Lee Whitcher
Chaehyun Lim
Title:
Development of a Robotic High-Fidelity Impact Testing System with Stereoscopic Vision for Automated
Structural Characterization
Abstract:
This seminar introduces the development and validation of an automated robotic impact testing system designed to overcome the inherent limitations of manual testing, such as spatial inconsistency and high labor intensity. The proposed system integrates a Universal Robots UR30 robotic arm, a stereoscopic camera system, and an Arduino-controlled stepper motor hammer within a National Instruments (cDAQ9189) data acquisition environment.
The operational workflow begins with the stereoscopic vision system estimating the precise coordinates and distance of the target impact point. Based on this visual feedback, the MATLAB-based GUI orchestrates the UR30's movement to the target area. Once positioned, the system performs a calibration to ensure the hammer tip is in direct contact with the surface, minimizing air-gap errors. The integrated hammer then delivers precisely calibrated impact loads ranging from 250N to 3,000N. While robot integration is currently in the final stages, all other subsystems, including high-speed signal processing and automated load control, have been successfully validated.
Faculty Advisor:
Prof. Keegan J. Moore
Ege Teksoz
Title:
An Evaluation of UAV Observation Tactics in Uncertain Wildfire Firefighting Environments
Abstract:
Accurate and current knowledge of fire location is critical in wildfire suppression operations. This research evaluates the effectiveness of UAV deployment strategies and observation tactics in scenarios with limited situational awareness of wildfire location using a system-of-systems simulation framework. The SoSID toolkit is used to create a simulation environment with limited fire location knowledge, in which UAV and suppression agents of varying numbers employing different tactics are deployed to combat the fire. Key performance metrics, including burned area and operational cost, are evaluated to identify effective observation strategies.
Faculty Advisor:
Research Engineer Michael Balchanos
Jack Deng
Title:
Modeling Nonlinear Dynamics of Low-Tension Bolted Lap Joint Loosening Under Impulse Loading
Abstract:
Bolted lap joints in the low-tension regime exhibit nonlinear dynamic behavior under impulse loading that is not well captured by linear models. In this study, the transient response of a two-oscillator system connected by a bolted joint is investigated, revealing a transition between dominant frequencies and the presence of amplitude-dependent high-frequency content. A piecewise-linear model was first developed to capture the observed frequency transition, but it failed to reproduce the high-frequency response. To address this, a contact-based model incorporating Hertzian interaction was introduced to represent intermittent pinning between the bolt and the hole. This approach successfully captures both the frequency transition and the high-frequency behavior. Experimental validation was enabled through synchronized high-speed imaging and data acquisition, providing qualitative evidence of relative motion and contact events. These results highlight the importance of contact-induced nonlinearities in the dynamic response of bolted joints under impulsive loading, with ongoing work focused on full hysteresis implementation and bolt tension evolution.
Faculty Advisor:
Prof. Keegan J. Moore